UDC 330.341:338.2; JEL E27, O18 Davymuka, S. A. (2024). Natsional'ni imperatyvy ekonomichnoyi polityky Ukrayiny na shlyakhu rozbudovy samodostatn'oyi derzhavy [National imperatives of the economic policy of Ukraine on the way to building a self-sufficient state]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 112 (2), 5-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2024-2-1 [in Ukrainian]. Sources: 33
Authors
Davymuka Stepan AntonovychDoctor of Economics, Professor, Honored Economist of Ukraine
Leading Researcher of the Department of regional financial policy of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine
Contacts: davymuka.s@gmail.com, ird_kozoriz@i.ua
Webpages:
ResumeThe article proves that the development of national identity takes place in each state in the process of its modernization towards ensuring democratic development of society. The continuity of this dynamic process is achieved through effective interaction between the state, civil society institutions, and the national elite. The author substantiates the interrelation between ensuring the security of the state and the development of the national economy, taking into account national self-identification and the principles of economic consciousness, and clarifies the influence of the economy on the consolidation and vital activity of Ukrainian society and the formation of national and civic identity. It is in the economic sphere that the self-realization of the individual is carried out, which is manifested in economic interests and economic relations through the attitude to property and in the peculiarities of his or her economic identity. The article aims to substantiate the interrelation between ensuring the security of the state and the development of the national economy, taking into account national self-identification and the principles of economic consciousness; to clarify the impact of the economy on the consolidation and vital activity of Ukrainian society and the formation of national and civic identity. The article emphasizes the need to develop an appropriate roadmap with a vision of a realistic long-term scenario for the development of Ukraine’s economy, which corresponds to the transition of the state to a stable path of self-sufficiency based on the realization of internal capacity within the framework of fulfilling external (international) obligations, taking into account the defined and legally approved and politically conscious national interests and principles of ensuring economic security as a result of self-sufficiency. At the same time, self-sufficiency does not imply complete isolation of the country from the external environment. There is a need for a state economic policy of inclusive and innovative development aimed primarily at solving national problems to improve the wellbeing of the Ukrainian population by radically restructuring the economy, but necessarily in international cooperation.
Keywords:national identity, civic identity, national imperatives, state economic policy
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