UDC 338.439
Irtyshcheva, I. O., & Kramarenko, I. S. (2014). Investytsiyna pryvablyvist' ekonomiky: mizhrehional'ni asymetriyi [Investment attractiveness of economics: interregional asymmetries]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 72(2), 84-94. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 16

Authors

Resume

The purpose of the research is to highlight the specificity of investment attractiveness of economics in Ukraine and its regions, study interregional asymmetries of incoming investments, decision of problems of attracting of effective investments and identification of key directions to increase investment attractiveness of Ukrainian regions.

In the article are described the specifics of investment attractiveness of Ukrainian economy and its regions. We investigate interregional asymmetries of investment income. It is proved that investments and their dynamics make a function of a kind of barometer of the state of national economy. Economic growth and macroeconomic stability depend on them. They give the opportunity to form the structure of the national economy that corresponds to the requirements of market conjuncture. Investments serve as a tool to even the levels of social-economic development, help to ensure the growth of the level and quality of life of members of society. This confirms the importance of investments in the implementation of processes of social reproduction. We revel problems in attracting of effective investments and defined key directions of increasing of Ukrainian regions investment attractiveness. In providing of the output of the economy from a crisis situation and its sustainable development, the decisive role plays scientifically grounded investment policy of State and regional institutions. They determine real sources, directions and structure of investments, making of rational and efficient reproductive processes for performance of national, regional and local social-economic and technological programs, reproduction processes on macro-, meso- and microeconomic levels. At the same time the most favorable investment climate with the aim of broader involvement has to be created, with foreign investors on mutually beneficial grounds.

It is proved that in process of economic crisis a crucial role must play State and regional authorities. Without reliable investments, guaranteed, first of all, by the reproductive process, it is impossible to ensure the creation and introduction of the newest technologies, systems of modern organization and management by goods production and sale of products, development of market infrastructure, modern informatization of society, etc.

Keywords:

investments, investment attractiveness, foreign investors, interregional asymmetries