UDC [331.55:37]:[332.1:316.4.066](477.8); JEL F22, R23, I21 Semiv, L. K., Bachynska, M. V., & Semiv, S. R. (2021). Rehional'ni determinanty seredovyshcha osvitn'oyi emihratsiyi naselennya Karpats'koho rehionu [Regional determinants of the environment of educational emigration of the population of the Carpathian region]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 99 (1), 29-43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2021-1-4. [in Ukrainian]. Sources: 26
Authors
Semiv Lyubov KazymyrivnaDoctor of Economics, Professor
Leading Researcher of the Department of problems of social and humanitarian development of the regions of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine; Professor of the Department of management and social-humanitarian disciplines of the Faculty of Finance and Management of the Lviv Academic Institute of University of Banking; Professor of the Department of management and social security of the Academic Institute of Economic and Social Relations of the University of Banking
Contacts: semivlubov@gmail.com, semivlk@rambler.ru
Webpages:
Bachynska Mariya VolodymyrivnaPh.D. of Economics
Researcher of the Department of problems of social and humanitarian development of the regions of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine
Contacts: maricka1104@gmail.com, (097)697-1131, (032)270-6445
Webpages:
Semiv Serhiy RomanovychPh.D. of Economics, Associate Professor
Doctoral Postgraduate of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine; Associate Professor of the Department of international economic relations of the Lviv University of Trade and Economics
Contacts: centercoop@gmail.com
Webpages:
ResumeThe problem aspects of the environment of educational emigration in the oblasts of the Carpathian region are determined and the directions for their regulation are substantiated. The problem aspects of the environment of educational emigration are outlined across the main determinants (defining factors): educational migration capacity; academic environment quality; educational migration motivation; cooperation between universities and industries in the research; institutional conditions in education. The paper suggests the calculation of the Regional Index of Forming the Educational Migration Environment (RIFEME) to evaluate and analyze the environment of educational migration that pushes the young students abroad. It is calculated across 28 parameters by the data for 2017-2018. The selected parameters characterize various conditions of forming the educational migration environment: educational, educational–scientific, informational, socio-economic, political, socio-demographic, innovative, institutional. An aggregate estimation of determinants (integral index) shows the place of the oblasts of the Carpathian region by the condition of forming the educational migration environment. Systemic RIFEME calculation (calculations are performed for 2017-2018) forms the information base for monitoring the environment of the population’s migration activity and condition of educational services market based on academic mobility of students, teachers, and researchers and their cross-border mobility, for detecting the problems of the educational emigration environment, and for determining the ways to regulate it. Main directions to regulate the environment of educational migration in social, scientific-technological, economic, educational, and informational public policies are substantiated. The suggested tools and measures of regulation of the educational migration environment aim to reduce the paces of educational emigration and prevent possible losses of resources capacity and human capital of domestic higher educational institutions and scientific schools.
Keywords:migration, educational migration, environment, parameters, integral index, Carpathian region, monitoring, regulation
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