UDC 332.142.4:711.451:911.375; JEL O18, P25, R12
Melnyk, M. I., Yaremchuk, R. Ye., & Shchehlyuk, S. D. (2018). Rol' velykykh mist u aktyvizatsiyi endohennoho rozvytku rehioniv [The role of city centers in intensifying the endogenous developments of regions]. Rehional'na ekonomika - Regional Economy, 88 (2), 3-14. Retrieved from http://re.gov.ua/doi/re2018.02.003.php. [in Ukrainian].
Sources: 3

Authors



Melnyk Maryana Ivanivna

Doctor of Economics, Professor

Head of the Department of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: mar.melnyk@gmail.com, (032)270-70-53, (+38099)72-93-873

Webpages:

Yaremchuk Roman Yevhenovych

Leading Engineer of the Department of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: wuhor@i.ua, wyhor29@gmail.com

Webpages:

Shchehlyuk Svitlana Dmytrivna

Ph.D. of Economics, Senior Researcher

Doctoral Postgraduate of the Sector of spatial development of the Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine

Contacts: lyana.happy@gmail.com, (032)297-39-15, (+38068)135-61-16

Webpages:

Resume

This article has revealed the peculiarities of the influence of the oblast city centers on the endogenous regional development by way of an analysis of the basic local potentials of urban economy, as well as brought to light the main problems of the mobilization of endogenous resources. The current urbanization trends in Ukraine have been estimated within the context of providing endogenous development, and the main obstacles to the realization of the scenario of endogenous development have been identified: demographic, economic and institutional ones. The development of the oblast city centers has been analyzed according to their key indicators, the comparison of the results of urban and regional development during the years 2010-2016 has been carried out, the indicators of the elasticity of the growth rates of the city and oblasts have been calculated, conclusions on ensuring the positive impact of oblast centers on their own regions and the reasons for their absence have been made. The measures towards the effective use of local resources, the reduction of social stratification of the population, providing them with a wider access to basic services have been proposed. The implementation of a new development policy of urban centers as hubs of economic activity will contribute to the cities’ endogenous development, to the increase of their global competitiveness.

Keywords:

endogenous development, urbanization, cities-oblast centers, regional development, coefficients of elasticity

References


1. Kravtsiv, V. S. (Ed.) (2015). Terytorial’nyy rozvytok ta rehional’na polityka v Ukrayini [Territorial development and regional policy in Ukraine]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
2. The State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Official site (2018). Retrieved from http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua. [in Ukraianian].
3. Melnyk, M. I. (Ed.) (2016). Metropoliyni funktsiyi velykykh mist Ukrayiny: potentsial rozvytku ta perspektyvy realizatsiyi [Metropolitan functions of major cities in Ukraine: development potential and realization prospects]. Lviv: Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].